EXAMINING THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FLUOROSIS AND DENTAL CARIES IN ENDEMIC AREAS OF WARDHA DISTRICT

Abstract

Fluorosis and dental caries are two prevalent oral health issues affecting populations in many regions, including Wardha district. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between fluorosis and dental caries in endemic areas of Wardha district, India. A cross-sectional study was conducted on [insert number] participants, aged [insert age range], residing in fluoride-affected areas. Dental examinations were performed to assess the prevalence and severity of dental fluorosis and dental caries. The correlation between the two conditions was analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between fluorosis and dental caries, suggesting a potential association between excessive fluoride exposure and increased susceptibility to dental caries in the study population. These results contribute to the understanding of the oral health status in fluoride-affected areas and may help in formulating targeted preventive and treatment strategies for improving dental health in such endemic regions.

Keywords:

Fluorosis, endemic areas, dental caries

References

Park K. Park’s Text Book of Preventive and social Medicine. 21st ed. Premnagar, Jabalpur, India: Banarasisdas Bhanot Publishers; 2011. p. 577.

Passmore R, Nicol BM, Rao MN, Beaton GH, Demayer EM. Hand book on human nutritional requirements. MonogrSer World Health Organ. 1974;61:1-66.

Jolly SS, Singh ID, Prasad S, Sharma R, Singh BM, Mathur OC. An epidemiological study of endemic fluorosis in Punjab. Indian J Med Res. 1969;57(7):1333-46.

Susheela AK. Fluoross: Indian scienario: A treatiseon Fluorosis. New Delhi, India: Fluorosis Research and Rural Development Foundation; 2001.

Brindha K, Elango L. Fluoride in groundwater: Causes, implications and mitigation measures. In: Monroy SD, editor. Fluoride Properties, Applications and Environmental Management. New York: Nova Publishers; 2011. p. 11-136.

Rawlani S, Rawlani S, Rawlani S. Assessment of skeletal and non- skeletal fluorosis in endemic fluoridated areas of vidharbha region, India: A survey. Indian J Community Med. 2010;35(2):298-301.

Choubisa SL. Endemic fluorosis in southern Rajasthan, India. Int Soc Fluoride Res. 2001;34(1):61-70.

Rawlani SM, Bhowate R, Motwani M, Degwekar S, Rawlani S, Chandak RM. Clinical, Haematological, biochemical and radiological assessment of dental fluorosis in endemic fluoridated area of Maharashtra, Indian. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol. 2011;23(4):163-7.

Murugun A, Subramanian A. Studies on dental fluorosis in low fluoride areas in the southernmost part of India. Aust J Basic Appl Sci. 2011;5(11):329-33.

Hari AK, Khandare AL, Brahmam VN, Venikah K, Gal CH, Sivkumar B. Assessment of current status of fluorosis in north- west district of Tamil Nadu using community index for dental fluorosis. J Hum Ecol. 2007;21(1):27-32.

Yadav PJ, Suman L, Sudhir KK, Sunil K. Fluoride distribution in ground water and survey of dental fluorosis among school children in the villages of the Jhajjar district of Haryana, India. Environ Geochem Health. 2009; 31:431-8.

Chakma T, Vinay PR. A Biannual Newsletter of Regional Medical Research Center for Tribals, Jabalpur. Vol. 1-2. Jabalpur: The Director, Regional Medical Research Centre for Tribals (ICMR); 2004.